My MdS Pack List
(Though most of this is in my book, by the time the book hits the market on April 1st it will be too late for most 2018 MdS runners, so I've put this up here. Note: This version was written before I was at the MdS. I was happy with just about all my choices. But I posted a YouTube video with tips after I came back, just search for my name in YouTube and you'll find it.)
Coach Timon gave me a weight limit. My backpack, without the marathon kit which is supplied by the race organizers at check-in, should not weigh more than 6.5 kg.
Coach Timon gave me a weight limit. My backpack, without the marathon kit which is supplied by the race organizers at check-in, should not weigh more than 6.5 kg.
Planning my gear |
This is an unbelievable target when you consider what needs
to be included in that number: sleeping bag, clothing, headlamp, camera, personal
and safety items, oh, and food. For a week. Essentially everything that I will
require to survive 7 days in the Sahara Desert needs to be carried on my back,
except for water.
You have to weigh the pros and cons. Do I really need that
extra pair of shorts? A pillow? Mattress? And how many calories are essential
to get me through the rigors of each day? Can I live on dried fruit, nuts and
sports bars? Or will I crave a hot meal after trekking for endless hours
across the dunes under a scorching sun?
My coach, who has run the MdS three times, says, “Either you NEED an item, or you DON’T. There
is no middle ground. If you think you MAY use something, or it MIGHT BE NICE TO
HAVE…then leave it at home.” Consider this, if my backpack at the start, with
marathon kit, weighs 7 kg and my body weight is 54 kg, then I am lugging 13% of
my body weight in an environment that is already forcing my pulse to rise and my
body temperature to increase…even when I am sitting in the shade.
Healthy snack while planning |
Needless to say for the past two months I have spent endless
hours analyzing food calorie content versus weight, scouring the Internet for
the lightest safety items on the market, testing whether my stomach can handle
certain new foods, not to mention training with a weighted pack.
Last week I gathered all my gear together and headed south
across the border into Switzerland where I met with my coach to go through my
pack list item-by-item.
And here’s where we landed…
First, the ‘Essentials’, consisting of the mandatory
equipment required by the rules and also the marathon kit provided upon
check-in, all of which need to be carried at all times or penalties will be
incurred.
Mandatory Equipment | Description | Weight (grams) |
Backpack w/ bottles, whistle | WAA-MdS-Rucksack with one side pocket carried in front | 880 |
Sleeping bag | Sea to Summit, Spark SPI | 400 |
Head torch w/ spare batteries | Black Diamond (62+ 36 + 36) | 134 |
10 safety pins | 3 | |
Compass | Recta DT200 | 21 |
Lighter | 15 | |
Knife with metal blade | Exacto-knife | 10 |
Topical disinfectant | Sterilium, 100ml | 107 |
Anti-venom pump | VeniStop | 37 |
Signaling mirror | 10 | |
Aluminum survival sheet | Tatonka 210 X 160 cm | 64 |
Sun screen | La Roche-Posay, 50+ | 62 |
Cash | 200 Euro | 6 |
Total | 1749 | |
Marathon Kit | ||
Road book | 80 | |
SPOT Gen3 | Satellite tracker | 114 |
Chronotags | Zeitmessung; Time measurement | 10 |
Salt tablets | 50 | |
Toilet sachets | 150 | |
ID marks | Punch cards | 20 |
Total | 424 |
WAA MdS Backpack |
I chose the MdS
backpack from WAA (see my users video tutorial for a basic intro to how it 'works') because it has everything that you need for this race,
and it better had, cause that’s what it was specially designed for. I looked at
a few other bags from Salomon and Raidlight but the fit and functionality were
not optimal for me.
The Sea to Summit Spark SPI sleeping bag was chosen simply
on the recommendation of my coach. It’s light, compact, he used it in the
desert, it worked. Period. But it wasn’t cheap.
I bought the Black Diamond headlamp two years ago for a
24-hour bike race and although it’s not the lightest on the market, it’s a good
quality one and I can’t justify coughing up a ton of money on for a new one,
which I’ll never need again, just to save a few grams.
Mandatory items |
Timon took one look at my compass (see my video guide to basic compass use) and said I needed to cut
the flange off. Guess I need to look for that Japanese precision saw I’ve got
hidden somewhere in the garage.
My little metal-bladed exacto-knife usually finds it’s home
in my office where I use it to open packages. Cutting open a box with it one day I
realized that it is probably about the lightest knife I’m going to find and it
would be perfect for the MdS. Check.
The signaling mirror (very, very basic intro video to use of a signaling mirror) also got a nix from Timon and if I
can’t find a smaller/lighter one then the Japanese saw will have double duty.
The weight of the items in the Marathon Kit are a
guesstimate, but I have no control over it anyway. It’s all gotta be schlepped!
Next up…clothing! No, it’s not required, but definitely
essential. ;)
Clothing | ||
Item | Description | Weight (g) |
Saharian hat | Salomon | 58 |
Short-sleeve top | Raidlight | 99 |
Shorts | Skins compression 83 g; Nike Dri-Fit shorts 112g | 112 |
Calf tights | Skins | 53 |
Sunglasses | Nike | 23 |
Buff | Buff | 28 |
Running shoes /gaiters | Inov-8 X-Talon 212 Size 44 with WAA-MdS Gaitors | 650 |
Sports bra | Patagonia | 26 |
Socks | Injinii toe socks | 34 |
Total on Body | 1083 | |
Sand-proof glasses | WAA-MdS | 51 |
Compression tights for recovery | XBionic | 160 |
Underwear | Patagonia | 19 |
Shirt | Asics Run4Refugees 95 g; Review Light shirt 70g | 70 |
Extra socks | Falke RU4W | 31 |
Windbreaker | Salomon | 70 |
Slippers | Renaissance Hamburg | 58 |
Total in backpack | 459 |
The Saharian hat from Salomon has a hole in the back for my
ponytail! Reason enough. Check.
I choose a short-sleeve top from Raidlight because it is
very light and breathable, it has a half-zip in the front so I can adjust it
for cooling, it covers up to my neck so the backpack straps won’t have contact
with my skin, it has gel application spots on the shoulders to reduce slippage
of the backpack, and it has side pockets for sports bars, salt tablets, nuts,
iso-tabs…whatever.
What Merino wool did to my back |
Note on material: Please make sure you train with the shirt
you are planning on wearing at the MdS, even if you have other layers over it and then
your backpack, so that you can see how your skin reacts to the material of your chosen shirt under the weight of
your pack. Many people swear by Merino wool but I have mixed feelings about it.
I think it is a great material when you require a bit of extra warmth as a
first layer when doing outdoor winter activities that do not require significant
sweating, e.g. hiking, skiing, biking, etc. But when I run in Merino wool my
sweat is simply stored in the shirt and comes off in a soaking mess when I’m
done. Another huge negative is that when worn under a backpack it rubs against
the skin and causes chafing (see photo). This may not be the case for everyone,
but I’ve heard the same from others, so try it out to be sure!
Compression tights |
Originally I wanted to wear loose shorts with a slip, but
they are very short and I was afraid that if my legs swell slightly then the
thighs could rub against each other and each step could become agony. So I
choose the compression shorts from Skins (in pink) which are very comfortable
and light. Timon saw these, laughed and said he is familiar with the Skins
products and that if I don’t rinse them out after running they’ll be standing
on their own after a couple of days, but I was planning on doing a bit of
“laundry” each day anyway. (Then at the last minute, I changed my mind again for the loose shorts and was happy with my decision.)
I chose the calf tights from Skins simply because I find
them more comfortable than those from other makers.
My tried-and-true Nike Impel Swift sunglasses have never let
me down so they get to tag along in the Sahara.
My son trying out my sneaks and gaitors |
The Inov-8 X-Talon 212s are my shoe of choice. I also
considered something from Salomon, but on the advice of my coach (who also wore
these) and from my own experience with the shoe I decided to go with these.
They are very minimalist and not at all good for roads, but on the trails they
are really like a second skin…light, breathable and plenty of space in the toe
box. I bought the WAA-MdS Gaitors to go with them and had the Velcro
application stitched into the upper by Timon’s trusted Italian cobbler in
Zurich. How can you go wrong with that?
My itsy-bitsy Patagonia sports bra weighs only 26 grams. Of
all the nights I’ve cried over not be blessed with a hefty front rack, I can
honestly say I can’t imagine running with much more than perfect little size
A’s.
P.S. Thanks, God. ;)
Injinii toe socks! Separate the toes and you separate the
sand that happens to get in and thus avoid chafing. I’ll carry an extra pair of
regular socks in the pack…just in case I can’t get my toes into the toe sockets
for some ungodly reason which I hope never to encounter.
There is not a huge market for sand-proof sunglasses so I
had to go with the ones from WAA although they are slightly too big for my face.
Timon says if there is a bad sandstorm then, worse-come-to-worse, I can cut two
small eye holes in my buff and wrap it up and over my glasses. Good to know,
but hopefully this will remain just a useful mental note.
My camp clothes consist of long compression tights from
XBionic, a light-weight T-shirt (still undecided), slippers nipped from the
Renaissance Hotel in Hamburg, and I have the Fast Wing Hoodie from Salomon for
wind protection, though it provides no warmth and breathability is minimal if
at all.
Now comes my own material which I have chosen to bring,
necessary in my own eyes, but is not required. This list will naturally vary
wildly amongst runners.
Own Material | Description | Weight |
Toilet paper/wipes | 30 | |
Camera | Lenco HD400 (121g w/ protective case) | 54 |
Watch | Polar, no GPS | 42 |
Plastic spoon | 3 | |
Toothbrush, -paste | 14 | |
Ziplock plastic bags (clothes, road book, sleeping bag, daily food, medical items) | 50 | |
Twine | 1 meter | 1 |
Soap, small bar | 10 | |
Mini Tissues | 10 pieces | 30 |
Blistex | 10 | |
Diary | 108 | |
Pencil | 2 | |
Iso tape, Q-tips, Ear plugs | 7 | |
Total | 361 |
I’m not bringing my GPS Garmin watch since I don’t want to
worry about having to charge it and carry a battery pack, but I’ll need a watch
to keep a basic check on my pace and how often I’m drinking.
The plastic fork was the lightest I could find, but it’s so
flimsy that I’m afraid if I even blow on it, it’ll snap in two. Need to
contemplate that choice.
Daily diary |
The only real ‘luxury’ item I’m bringing is a small book to
be used as a diary so I can write down my daily adventures and make sketches
when they are fresh in my head. You’ll get the benefit of this too when you can
read it later on in my blog or in a book.
Mini towels |
Personal hygiene articles will of course include a small
travel plastic toothbrush and toothpaste, a small bar of soap, and well, toilet
paper is also BYO. In addition I dried out some personal hygiene wipes and can
simply add a bit of water to get an extra good cleaning. Hope my fellow
runners, at least my tent mates, will do the same.
I’ll also be taking some compressed mini towels. They are
dried and compressed to the size of a bon-bon and then when you add a tiny bit
of water to them they begin to release and you can unroll them and open them up
to a size a bit larger than a Kleenex, but of a gauzy-towelish material. I plan
to use these with a bit of soap for washing my face, feet, etc. then I can
simply throw the dirty ones away.
A tube of Blistex is a MUST for me for sun protection of my
lips, as well as ear plugs to help me get a good nights sleep (yeah, wishful
thinking, right?).
And….last but not least, what you’ve all been waiting
for….FOOD!!!!
Long Day | Food item | Amount (unit or grams) | Calories / 100g | Calories/unit | Total Calories | Weight/unit | Total Weight |
BP-WH | 2 | 486 | 270 | 540 | 56 | 112 | |
Nutrixxion | 1 | 398 | 219 | 219 | 55 | 55 | |
Millenium | 3 | 476 | 400 | 1200 | 84 | 252 | |
Cashews/Almonds | 50 | 553 | NA | 276 | NA | 50 | |
Dried mango | 50 | 319 | 319 | 159 | 50 | 50 | |
Sponsor EAC | 6 | NA | 4.9 | 29.4 | 1.4 | 8.4 | |
Nuun tabs for isotonic | 2 | NA | 16 | 32 | 5 | 10 | |
Dried coffee | 1 | NA | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 | |
2455.4 | 539.4 | ||||||
Rest day | Food item | Amount (unit or grams) | Calories / 100g | Calories/unit | Total Calories | Weight/unit | Total Weight |
BP-WH | 2 | 486 | 270 | 540 | 56 | 112 | |
Nutrixxion | 1 | 398 | 219 | 219 | 55 | 55 | |
Millenium | 1 | 476 | 400 | 400 | 84 | 84 | |
Cashews/Almonds | 50 | 553 | NA | 276 | NA | 50 | |
Dried mango | 50 | 319 | 319 | 159 | 50 | 50 | |
Dehydrated Meal | 191 | 350 | 350 | 668 | 191 | 191 | |
Sponsor EAC | 6 | NA | 4.9 | 29.4 | 1.4 | 8.4 | |
Dried coffee | 1 | NA | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 | |
Total | 2291.4 | 552.4 |
2 short days | Food item | Amount (unit or grams) | Calories / 100g | Calories/unit | Total Calories | Weight/unit | Total Weight |
BP-WH | 2 | 486 | 270 | 540 | 56 | 112 | |
Nutrixxion | 1 | 398 | 219 | 219 | 55 | 55 | |
Millenium | 1 | 476 | 400 | 400 | 84 | 84 | |
Cashews/Almonds | 50 | 553 | NA | 276 | NA | 50 | |
Dried mango | 50 | 319 | 319 | 159 | 50 | 50 | |
Dehydrated Meal | 191 | 350 | 350 | 668 | 191 | 191 | |
Sponsor EAC | 6 | NA | 4.9 | 29.4 | 1.4 | 8.4 | |
Nuun tabs for isotonic | 1 | NA | 16 | 16 | 5 | 5 | |
Dried coffee | 1 | NA | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 | |
Subtotal | 2307.4 | 557.4 | |||||
Total | 4614.8 | 1114.8 | |||||
2 Other short days |
Food item | Amount (unit or grams) | Calories / 100g | Calories/unit | Total Calories | Weight/unit | Total Weight |
BP-WH | 2 | 486 | 270 | 540 | 56 | 112 | |
Nutrixxion | 1 | 398 | 219 | 219 | 55 | 55 | |
Millenium | 2 | 476 | 400 | 800 | 84 | 168 | |
Cashews/Almonds | 50 | 553 | NA | 276 | NA | 50 | |
Dried mango | 50 | 319 | 319 | 159 | 50 | 50 | |
Sponsor EAC | 6 | NA | 4.9 | 29.4 | 1.4 | 8.4 | |
Nuun tabs for isotonic | 1 | NA | 16 | 16 | 5 | 5 | |
Dried coffee | 1 | NA | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 | |
Subtotal | 2039.4 | 450.4 | |||||
Total | 4078.8 | 900.8 | |||||
Food item | Amount (unit or grams) | Calories / 100g | Calories/unit | Total Calories | Weight/unit | Total Weight | |
Charity stage | BP-WH | 2 | 486 | 270 | 540 | 56 | 112 |
Millenium | 2 | 476 | 400 | 800 | 84 | 168 | |
Cashews/Almonds | 100 | 553 | NA | 553 | NA | 50 | |
Dried mango | 50 | 319 | 319 | 159 | 50 | 50 | |
Dried coffee | 1 | NA | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 | |
Total | 2052 | 382 | |||||
Chia seeds | 486 | 100 | |||||
Micro-nutrients | 53 | ||||||
Total weight | 3642.4 | ||||||
Total calories | 15978.4 | ||||||
Total weight in bag | 6635.4 |
I’m not 100% set on this nutritional strategy, but plus or minus a couple of dehydrated meals and maybe a sports bar on the last day and I’ll have it covered.
Breakfast |
My breakfast each day will consist of two BP-WR bars and freeze-dried
coffee for my needed caffeine kick. The coffee will only be hot if I’m lucky
enough to have a tent mate who has boiled too much water for his/her own breakfast and has some to spare, otherwise it will be
iced-coffee. The BP-WR bars are highly condensed wheat biscuits with high
energy density of 270 calories per 55-gram bar, so I’ll already be getting over
500 calories in for breakfast, and the bars also have added vitamins and
minerals. The only drawback with these is that they are very, very dry and
crumbly, which is why I am planning on having them for breakfast rather than on
the run. I can eat them carefully and make sure I don’t lose too many precious
calories as crumbs on the ground.
My beloved dried mango |
On the run I’ll be eating Nutrixxion and Millenium bars,
which are also similar to the BPs in calorie density and nutritional value, but
have different flavors to keep me entertained, namely, cappuccino, cherry and
raspberry. At home I roast my own cashews and almonds and add soy sauce to
them. Since I don’t eat meat these are a great source of protein, not to
mention salt, which is going to be critical during this race. I’ll also be
taking some dried mango just ‘cause I love it and I think I’ll need a
sour-flavor kick.
I plan on taking three Trek ‘n Eat dehydrated meals. Not
necessarily for the calorie content, since they are considerably less calorie
dense than my sports bars, but because I am afraid that at some point I may
crave a hot meal. But again, since I am not bringing a stove, I will have to simply rely on pouring water directly into the meal
bag and let it sit in the sun for an hour in the hot sand, letting nature take over the cooking. But on the
long day I will definitely not plan on eating one of these since once I’m
finally back at camp I’m sure all I’ll want to do is crawl into my sleeping bag
and won’t have the energy capable to prepare anything nor to eat such a huge quantity of
food.
Dehydrated meal |
Vitamins and minerals |
And to top off the nutritional requirements I’ll be taking Sponser
Pro Amino EAC tablets which contain an amino acid complex to help speed up my
regeneration and also NUUN tabs to pop into a couple water bottles per day for
an isotonic drink which will replenish some of the sodium, potassium, magnesium,
and calcium that I’ll lose through sweat.
And that’s it! So, what’s the final tally?
Total Weight Food 3553 g
Total Own Material 422 g
Total Mandatory 2209 g
Weight of clothing in pack 459 g
Total Weight in Backpack 6643 g
Total Weight Food 3553 g
Total Own Material 422 g
Total Mandatory 2209 g
Weight of clothing in pack 459 g
Total Weight in Backpack 6643 g
Happy, coach?
I am.
chia seeds?
ReplyDeleteGood tip! Thanks!
DeleteI thought a whistle was required equipment, but I don't see it on your list?
ReplyDeleteAs far as the lighter signal mirror - I've used three 10 gram commercial signal mirrors with retroreflective aimers: the American Medical Kits Mini Rescue Flash™ (1.5"x2"), the American StarFlash Micro (1.5"x2") and the British BCB Mayday Signal Mirror (2"x2"). There is an online discussion of the last two here, including side by side photos of the mirrors themselves and their beams on a wall: http://forums.equipped.org/ubbthreads.php?ubb=showflat&Number=202655#Post202655
I checked, and all are available on Ebay US with shipment to Austria. My favorite is the Mini Rescue Flash™, which was developed for (and is included in ) the AMK "Scout" survival kit: http://www.adventuremedicalkits.com/survive-outdoors-longer-scout.html.
Alas, it is hard to find by itself, and the extra cost of the kit may deter you. The BCB has a diffuse, weak beam, so I'm not fond of that. The Starflash Micro might be a happy compromise.
A straightforward way to get the mini Rescue Flash at lower cost is to buy just the (readily available) AMK SOL Rescue Flash 2"x3" mirror and cut off the ends with your Japanese saw to make your own 2"x1.5" signal mirror.
For any of these, while the retroreflective aimer has great accuracy (which is why all US, French, and Chinese air force signal mirrors have them), they are non-intuitive at first.
Here is a tutorial by the designer of the Rescue Flash mirror: http://www.dougritter.com/psp_rescueflash.htm
If you are having trouble finding the "fireball" aimer created by the retroreflective aimer, here's an illustrated "step by step" procedure.
This page goes a bit more into the history and operating principles of retroreflective signal mirror aimers: http://www.equipped.org/phony_signal_mirrors.htm
Thanks for the super-informative comment! I'll check out your links. And yes, a whistle is required, and since there is one attached to the WAA MdS backpack I've listed it with that rather than separately...but thanks for watching my back! :)
Delete